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The amendment creates a new independent body, the Ohio Citizens Redistricting Commission, to draw district lines for the General Assembly and the Ohio seats in the U.S. House of Representatives.
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The 15-member commission is balanced with 5 members affiliated with each of the state’s major political parties and 5 members who are independents.
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The amendment creates a bipartisan process for selecting commission members.
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The amendment removes politicians and political influence from the redistricting process by prohibiting elected officials, candidates, their staffs, political organizations, lobbyists, and immediate family members of these groups from serving on the commission.
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The amendment prohibits partisan gerrymandering of the General Assembly and the Ohio seats in the U.S. House of Representatives.
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The amendment requires that each redistricting plan contain geographically congruent districts that comply with federal law and preserve communities of interest.
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The amendment defines communities of interest to include counties, municipal corporations, townships, and school districts as well as communities of people with broadly shared interests and representational needs.
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The amendment prevents incumbency protection by barring any redistricting plan from considering the place of residence of any incumbent elected official or any candidate for state or congressional office.
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The amendment creates an open and transparent process by requiring that all commission deliberations and actions be in public meetings, and that actions by the commission require an affirmative vote of at least 9 of 15 members.
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The amendment creates a process to resolve any impasse so that the General Assembly cannot adopt its own redistricting plans.